Skin Cancer is the most common form of cancer in the United States. The two most common types of skin cancer-basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas-are highly curable. However, melanoma, the third most common skin cancer, is more dangerous, especially among young people. Approximately, 65%-90% of melanomas are caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light or sunlight.

RISK FACTORS

People with certain risk factors are more likely than others to develop skin cancer. Risk factors vary for different types of skin cancer, bust some general risk factors are:

• Lighter natural skin color.
• Family history of skin cancer.
• Personal history of skin cancer.
• Exposure to the sun through work and play.
• A history of sunburns early in life.
• Skin that burns, freckles, reddens easily, or becomes painful in the sun.
• Blue or green eyes.
• Blond or red hair.
• Certain types and a large number of moles.

RISK REDUCTION

The best way for a person to prevent skin cancer is to protect him or herself from the sun. When used consistently, sun-protective practices can reduce a person's risk of developing skin cancer.

• Seek Shade, especially during midday hours (10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.), when UV rays are strongest and do the most damage.
• Cover up with clothing to protect exposed skin.
• Get a hat with a wide brim to shade the face, head, ears and neck.
• Grab shades that wrap around and block as close to 100% of both UVA and UVB rays as possible.
• Rub on suncreen with sun protective fact (SPF) 15 or higher, and both UVA and UVB protection.

EARLY DETECTION

Do monthly body checks and kept notice of the quantity, size and color of moles. Contact your physician if you have any questions regarding any questionable moles you may have.

For more information on Skin Cancer and Prevention of Skin Cancer please check out the CDC website at www.cdc.gov/cancer/skin/